Priority setting in cardiovascular research in Iran using standard indigenous methods

Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Fahimeh Bagherikholenjani, Fereidoun Noohi, Hassan Alikhasi, Noushin Mohammadifard, Samad Ghaffari, Seyed Mohammad Hassan Adel, Ahmad Reza Assareh, Mohammad Javad Zibaee Nezhad, Mahmood Tabandeh, Hossein Farshidi, Alireza Khosravi, Ebrahim Nematipour, Mohammad Kermani Alghoraishi, Razieh Hassannejad, Masoumeh Sadeghi, Jamshid Najafian, Davood Shafie, Mahmood Mohammadzadeh Shabestari, Asieh Mansouri, Hamidreza Roohafza, Shahla Shahidi, Mohammad Hossein Yarmohammadian, Maryam Moeeni

Abstract


Background: Determining cardiovascular disease (CVD) research priorities is essential given the high burden of these diseases, limited financial resources, and competing priorities. This study aimed to determine the research priorities in CVD field in Iran using standard indigenous methods. Materials and Methods: An extensive search was done in relevant international and national studies. Then, an indigenous standard multistage approach based on multicriteria decision analysis steps was adapted to local situation and implemented. This process included forming a working group of experts in priority setting methodology, identifying the context and prioritization framework, discussing the methodology with the National Network of CVD Research  NCVDR) members who ultimately determined the priority research topics, weighted topics criteria, ranked topics, and reviewed all determined  esearch priorities for final report. Results: Thirteen cardiovascular research priorities were determined by the NCVDR members. The first  ive priorities based on their scores include studies in hypertension, prevention and control of ischemic heart disease (IHD) and its risk  actors, burden of IHD, Registration of CVDs, and COVID?19 and CVDs. Conclusion: Cardiovascular research priorities were determined using a standard indigenous approach by national experts who are the NCVDR members. These priorities can be used by researchers and health decision makers.

Keywords


Analytic hierarchy process, cardiovascular diseases, decision support techniques, health priorities, low?and middle?income countries, multicriteria decision analysis

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