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<ArticleSet><Article><Journal><PublisherName></PublisherName><JournalTitle>Journal of Research in Medical Sciences</JournalTitle><Issn>1735-1995</Issn><Volume>16</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate PubStatus="epublish"><Year>2011</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>15</Day></PubDate></Journal><ArticleTitle>Low-level laser for treatment of tinnitus: a self-controlled clinical trial</ArticleTitle><FirstPage>33</FirstPage><LastPage>38</LastPage><Language>EN</Language><AuthorList><Author><FirstName>Ahmadreza</FirstName><LastName>Okhovat</LastName></Author><Author><FirstName>Nezamoddin</FirstName><LastName>Berjis</LastName></Author><Author><FirstName>Hoda</FirstName><LastName>Okhovat</LastName></Author><Author><FirstName>Afsaneh</FirstName><LastName>Malekpour</LastName></Author><Author><FirstName>Hamidraza</FirstName><LastName>Abtahi</LastName><Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Science, Isfahan. shrabtahi@yahoo.com</Affiliation></Author></AuthorList><History><PubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2010</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>30</Day></PubDate><PubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2010</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>25</Day></PubDate></History><Abstract>BACKGROUND: Despite the high prevalence and morbidity, tinnitus still remains an obscure symptom. We assessed the efficacy of low-level laser for treatment of tinnitus.METHODS: It was a self controlled clinical trial study on 61 outpatients with subjective tinnitus. The patients were irradiated with a 650-nm, 5-mW soft laser for twenty days and twenty minutes per day. The sensation of tinnitus was measured on a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and two weeks after treatment and they were compared by means of Wilcoxon signed rank-test.RESULTS: Thirty-eight (62.3%) patients were men and twenty-three (37.7%) were women. Fourteen patients (31.8%) worked in noisy environment. The VAS mean difference before and after the treatment was statistically significant (p &amp;lt; 0.0001). The best treatment effect was in the youngest group and there were significant differences between this group and the middle age and older groups (p = 0.018 and 0.001, respectively). The mean VAS score reduction was not statistically significant between male and female patients (p = 0.23). Also, the treatment outcome according to the noise level in patient&amp;rsquo;s workplaces was not significantly different in women (p = 0.693), but it was significant in men (p = 0.029).CONCLUSIONS: Transmeatal low-level laser irradiation is effective for the treatment of tinnitus and some variables like age and job can affect the treatment outcome.KEYWORDS: Tinnitus, Laser Therapy, Low-Level, Workplace.</Abstract></Article></ArticleSet>
